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THEARGUS,SEPTEMBER1,2000
CULTURE
ReflectingonUniversityPungmulCulture
PungmulonCampusMeltedin
Minjung’sLifeandSpirit
I.HistoryandMeaningofPungmul
May 18 this year, they showed a short
P
ungmul has its origin in the jecheon
dramatic performance that dealt with Yun
ceremony of antiquity, a ritual of
Keum-i’s being killed by the U. S. Forces.
thanksgivingandaprayerforfertility.With
This had the effect of communicating an
the arrival of the Samhan era (the previous
anti-American sentiment more effectively
dynastyofold Chosun),itdevelopedintoa
andwasabletoattractmorestudents.
prayerforagoodharvestandtocelebratea
Besides the above changes in form, there
year of hard work through performances in
havebeenmanydemonstrationsofpungmul
musicanddance.Itwasusuallyheldtwicea
staged to attract participants. University
year,aftertheperiodofsowinginMayand
Pungmulpae try again and again to hold a
theharvestinOctober.
Pan with local residents. In the case of
ChunDae-geun(F-94)
What was undertaken at that time cannot
HUFS,Gil-nol-IareheldatImun-dongonce
KooSung-chan /TheArgus
be called Pungmulgut. In fact, the form
fromtimetotime.Whentheyareheld,some
combined with various elements have
local residents participate in their mirth and
appearedsincethemiddleperiodofChosun,
some look on in amusement. Holding
“Itsallforthelibrary”
when rice-planting was introduced and
Pungmulgut performances with the
cooperativelaborgeneralized.
participation of local residents will allow
Generally speaking, Pungmulgut is a
Pungmultorecaptureitsoriginalfunctionof
culturalpatterncomposingaPan(aspot).It
gathering people together and celebrating
“
H
appears in a dance or play and uses basic
life.ItgoeswithoutsayingthatPungmulgut
ow long do you think this interview will last?” Over the phone, came a
JeonKyu-man/TheArgus
instruments like a Kwaenggwari (a small
within a campus should be held frequently.
worried voice. The owner of this voice was Chun Dae-geun (F-94), the
Pungmulpaeisseentopracticeoncampus.
gong), a Gong, a Buk (a drum), a Sogo (a
Oepungyeonhavebeenperformedregularly
president of Student Library Committee (SLC). The Argus asked for an interview
snare drum), a Nabal (a trumpet), etc. It
at each college to bless each student with
whichheaccepted,butwithanoteofcautioninhisvoicethathedoesn’tapproveof
representstheproductiveaspectoflifeandis
activity has decreased as students’ activity
(Hindi-97), the chairman of Oepungyeon.
goodluck.
wastingtime.
usedinreligiousceremonies.
stagnated. Pungmul, however, has been
SincetheIMFcrisis,manystudentsbecame
Library is one of the most important spots in school. It is the place to study, find
Pungmulgut incorporates not only
developingcontinuallyasstudent’interestin
more indifferent toward extracurricular
IV.OutlookofPungmul
resourcesandtheworks,studentsneedtoleadadesirablecollegelife.Andasaperson
instruments,butalsoallthethingsaroundus
ourtraditionalculturegrew.Itisrecognized
activities, but Pungmul has developed
Pungmul shows a strong philosophical
inchargeoftheselibrarymattersChunwasassumedtobeveryresponsibleandhard-
thatshapethelifeofthecommunity.People
as a precious part of university culture
throughtheeffortsofstudentswholoveour
aspect in that it encourages Minjung to live
working.
gain a sense of rapport through shared
nowadays. Namely, an atmosphere prizing
traditionalculture.
their lives with confidence and energy.
When approached, his eyes were serious and stern, as to tell that his mind is set
emotionsandthemerrimentthatcomesfrom
and loving Pungmul as such took firm root
Namely, it contains Minjung’s cohesive
whollyonthewelfareofthelibrary.
III.AnAlternativeViewpointConcerning
movingtheirshouldersupanddown.
on campus. Actually, we can see
force against the negative actuality and
“I knew from my experience that it has been long since the students turned their
Byviewingthehistoryandconstitutionof
Pungmulpae performed at most university
Pungmul
shows their intense desire to live their lives
backsonourlibrary,”hestarted,“Iunderstandthatourlibraryisn’tasgreatassome
Pungmul,wecanfindsomespecialqualities
campuses.Eachdepartmentoftheuniversity
The most serious problem at present
progressively.Sometimessuchpotentialities
fancyonesatotherschools,butIcouldn’tletitseefallintoaplacebeingusedonly
of Pungmul. They do not exist as
has one Pungmulpae. They perform in the
concerningPungmulismassparticipation.In
are used to develop an avante garde
duringfinalsasastudyhall.”
independent characteristics, but are
schooleventorassemblywithoutexception.
fact, the present Pungmul cannot attract
movement against injustice and corruption
This kind of determination led him to take part in newly formed SLC in the
intimately related to one another. First,
Sometimes, they go off campus and join
participants. New students appear
withinsociety.
beginningof1999andhehasbeenthepresidentsincethe2ndsemesterofthatyear.
Pungmul needs audiences’ active and
localresidentsinPungmulgutperformances.
disinterested in Pungmulpae. To solve such
Pungmul was widely loved as a cultural
SLC was originated from Library Autonomy Committee (LAC), still a name most
spontaneousparticipationresultingfromthe
In the case of HUFS, there are many
problems, many Pungmulpaes have made
movement in the 80’s. Nowadays, it is
HUFSansknowby.ThedifferencebetweenthetwoisthatSLCtriestodomorethan
divinityofthecommunity.Second,theform
Pungmulpaes. Oepungyeon ( The union of
increasingefforts.
approachedalmostexclusivelyasanartistic
volunteeringtomakequietlibrarygoodenoughtoconducetoacademicpursuitswhich
of Pungmul is combined with various
HUFSPungmulpae)wasestablishedin1995
Toincreasestudentinvolvement,theyput
genre with little consideration for the
consistedmostofLAC’sworks.SLCtakecareofthepracticalaffairssuchaschanging
elements as a whole. Third, Pungmul is
and authorized formally in 1997. It consists
on demonstrations to attract interest. For
Minjung spirit of Pungmul. The original
andfixingofthefacilitiesinthelibrary.Butthat’snottheonlythingthiscommitteeis
created through the Minjung’s own effort.
of fifteen Pungmulpaes representing each
example, they make a dramatic version of
feature of Pungmul as envisioned by
into.Chunismostconcernedaboutthesmallbudgetthelibrarycarries.Therealitywas
Finally,Pungmulhasdevelopedcontinually.
departmentandcollege,andoneDong-a-ri.
the song and dance of Pungmul, endowing
Minjung culture has not appeared yet. In
thatmoremoneywasneededtobuynewbooksandequipmenttoeventuallybringoff
They are active during departmental events
eachonewithapeculiarimageorcharacter.
order to resurrect the original feature of
thelibrarykeeppacewiththeupcoming21century.AccordingtoChun’sresearch,our
II.PungmulonCampus
and assemblies and primarily involve the
They are also making an effort to
Pungmul, we need to learn more about its
schoollibrarywasoneofveryfewthatisn’tdigitalizedyet.
Since the end of the 80’s, Pungmul has
Gil-nol-i (playing in the street) or
communicate messages by staging a
spiritandplayfulqualities.Inthestartofthis
Whenpointedoutthathelookedmostrelaxeddiscussingtheprojectsthatneedtobe
takenanactiveroleinsustainingenthusiasm
performing.
Bukdance or Sogodance collectively,
new millennium, we expect Pungmul to
doneinthelibrary,hegaveashysmileandsaid,“Iwantthislibrarytobecomeaplace
of student activities. In that time, Pungmul
Theytrytoupholdthetraditionbygetting
centering around Pungmul-pan-gut.
develop again as part of the Minjung
whereeveryonecangethelpfrom,notsomewhereonlylibrarianstakeupplace.Ithink
playedanimportantpartinbringingstudents
together and sharing their ideas with
Secondly, there is a method of combining
movement.
thatitismydutytogetthingsinorderaslongasIaminthisposition.”
together. By performing Pungmul, students
students. Though they are making an
pungmul with another genre. For instance,
Chunwasaclassrepresentativewhenhewasafreshmenandworkedinclassstudent
used to become one and acted with one
endeavortomaintaintheirinterest,theyhave
they edit traditional Pungmul to suit the
councilbeforegettinginvolvedwithSLC.Itwasnowonderthathewassoreliableand
accord.Thoughsomepeoplehaveperceived
a problem in that Pungmul is not familiar
contentsoftheplayagainorperformalittle
hadaninsightonschoolaffairs.
Pungmulgut as a means of encouraging
with most students. “Students are not as
drama.
Unlikehispositioninthecommitteeandthefirmstandardshehavetoachievefor
studentactivities,Pungmulhasgrownintoa
concerned about Pungmul as they were
Actually Oepungyeon has often been
thegoalsinhislifeahead,therewasasoftersideofhim.Hewasamemberofhanibro,
ByKamEun-jin
realmassgenre.
before.Ithinkitisbecausetheindividualism
performed in this form. In the performance
anexclusivegleeclubinFrenchdepartment.Participitatinginmostofhanibroevents,
ReporterofCultureSection
Since the early 90’s, Pungmulpae’s
prevails at university,” said Park Ji-eun
of the anti-American cultural festival on
helethimselfenjoythefun,anditwasoneofhiswaystokeepintouchwithhisold
friendsashecangetbusyworkinginSLC.
Speakingofbusy,thenextthingChunhavetodobeforethefallsemesterstartisto
finish relocating the books just as the month-long-construction is over at the end of
TropicalNightFestivalHeld
FestiveSpaceYoungArtistsBreathing
August.Moststudentsdon’tknowtheexistenceofanotherroomonthesecondfloor
leadingfromthereferencesectiononthefirstfloor.Asaneffectivewaytosavespace,
T
A
he tropical night festival 2000 of The
“planetariumharmonyspreadinginsummer
t Daehakro, “2000 Indie(an
important part of festive mood of the
books -fiction and nonfiction- on the first floor will be moved to the second floor.
NationalTheaterofKorea,“thefestival
night“tookplacebySolist,acappellagroup
abbreviation of “independent”)
festival.
Eventuallythegroundfloorwillonlyholdreferencesectionandwillsavestudentsthe
of midsummer night that music and movie
and“Battle Field”was screened. On 11,
Festival”isheldstartingfromAugust18until
“I-gu-dong-seong” was a theater
troubleofclimbingupanddownthestairstofindthebookstheyneed.
flow”was held on cultural plaza of the
there were the fusion jazz concert and the
September3.Itaimedtoresuscitateintothe
&performingartsfestivalanditconsistedof
“ItisratherunbearablewhenIhearpeoplegrumblingthatSLCisnotdoinganything
National Theater of Korea . It was held for
movie“Hunted Hill”. The legitimate jazz
experimentalandimaginativefestivalandalso
various theatrical arts like a mime, dances,
to improve the library. I guess they want something that’s clear in one’s eyes that
five days from August 9 until August 13.
concert“coolandhotjazztonight”washeld
aimedtobeyoungfestivalofthedowntown.
plays,performances.
we’vedonesomemagicworks.Butitdoesnotworkthatway.Wetrytochangebitby
The tropical night festival was an open-air
by Yang Jun-ho and“the Quartet”. and as
The opening stage was “Indie variety
In the film&video festival “Am-jung-mo-
bitandtheyareaimingattheconvenienceofHUFSans.”
festival The National Theater of Korea
outdoor showing movie,“Ditto”was
show2000”onAugust18intheMarronnier
saeg”, there was various indie movies. It
Whenthenewsemesterstart,wewillbeabletovisitthenewlyfurnishedlibrary.The
preparedforcitizens,whoaredistressedwith
screenedon12.
Park.
screenedthreetimeseverydayintheHITEL
Argusfeltproudthatsuchreliableanddeterminedpersonwasinchargeofourschool
sultrinessandfatigue,forthefirsttimeinthis
In the last day, There were Korean
This festival was composed of small
On&OffTheaterandtheadmissionfeewas
library.
years. There were various concerts and
classical music concert“Cinema paradise
festivals of five genres. One was the visual
fourthousandwon.Therestonewasamusic
familyeventsandshowingmovies.
enjoying ourselves over Korean classical
arts festival “Nae-bu-gong-sa”. There were
festival“Go-seong-bang-ga”.Itwasfilledof
In the first day, the concert of Korean
music”asthecurtainfallprogramoftropical
paintings, video installations, images,
lotsofindiemusics.
classical music and the percussion music,
festival. And“Any given Sunday”was
performances, installation sculptures,
Indie Festival was the third stage as for
“sound,thefantasticharmony”washeldas
screenedintheopen.
cartoons,etc.
thisyearanditwillbringdownthecurtainas
ByLeeMin-a
anopeningperformance.And“GreenMile”
Various family events like techno-dance
Theotherwasthestreetfestival“Jung-gu-
the slide show “Festival Epilogue” on
ReporterofNationalSection
wasscreenedoutinthefields.
competition and couple event was held and
nan-bang”. Its programs like the street
September 3 in the Coca-Cola hall,
On 10, the a cappella concert named
admissionfeeofthisfestivalwasallfree.
paradeandvariousopen-aireventsplayedan
Daehakro.
CHAFS
JungSu-nam/CartoonistofTheArgus
TheWorldFolkFestivalof
CHAT+HUFS
Arts,Science,AndCulture
HopefortheNewMillennium
Sep.25th~Oct.13th
WangsancampusofHUFS,
YouidoKBSHall,JungdongTheater

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