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8 SEPTEMBER1,2004
http://www.theargus.org
50TH THEORY & CRITIQUE
1980 Nov & Dec
Nov. 1 1995
Inthe1980NovemberandDecemberissuesofTheArgus,thesectionentitledTheory&
Critiquefirstappeared.TheTheory&Critiquesectionstartedoffbypublishingtwoormore
pagesofcontributionsfromprofessorsatHUFSandfromotheruniversitiessuchasEwha
ThisarticlereportsthatMicrosofthasannouncedtolaunchthenewWindows95,andwith
PastandPresent
WomansUniversityandKoreaUniversity.Thearticleswereusuallyintheformoftreatise
it,thecompanywillreleaseMSNMessengeraspartofthepackage.Manyrivalcompanies
ondifferenttheoreticalissues.
haveprotestedtothisdecision,sayingthatMicrosoftisviolatingtheAnti-monopolyLaw.
ThearticleaddsthatHan-gulWindows95willbereleasedinthemiddleofNovemberand
1980
warnsabouttheshockthatMSNwillbringtoKoreanInternetsociety.
It will be hard for the people nowadays to imagine how computer users managed with
1984 June
Windows 95 not being released. Also, nowadays it is so common to use an instant
messengerservicetocommunicatewithotherswhileusingthecomputer,thatitseemslike
agessinceamessengerhasbeenputintouse.However,thereisonethingthatisfamiliarto
SuddenlytheclassificationofsectionsdisappearedfromTheArgus.Nevertheless,book
readersnowadays.ItwillbetheMicrosoft'smonopolyintheindustry.Microsofthasbeen
reviewsandsummaryofselectionsfromtreatiesandtheoriesappearedinthepaper,showing
notoriousinthesoftwareindustryforitstie-insalestrategy,suchastheInternetExplorerand
thecharacteristicsoftheTheory&Critiquesection.
MsOffice.
Sept. 1 1997
1986 Feb
AlthoughthesectionswererevivedfromFebruary1986,theTheory&Critiquesection
wasnotrepublishedtillMarch1992.
When this article was written, the outcome of the Human Genome Project just began.
Startingfromthe1990s,10%ofthehumangenomemapwascompletedinsevenyears.The
articlepredictsthatby2005,thegenomemapwillbecompletedandthroughthisproject,it
1992 ~ 1994
will be possible to examine various genetic diseases and even a cure for cancer might be
2004
made.
The Human Genome Project started its long journey in 1990, with researchers from 18
Sept. 1 1993
differentcountriesworldwide,suchastheUnitedStates,France,JapanandChina.After10
years of joint research, the draft of the human genome map was announced on June 26,
2000.InAprillastyear,a99.9%completehumangenomemapwaspresented.
of
Inthisarticlepublished,TheArgusasserts,¡°Now,giventhedemocraticsettlementofthe
2000 ~ 2003
newgovernmentanddesirabledirectionoftheunificationmovement,themostfundamental
taskliesinconsideringtheoldcolonialvestiges.¡±ItanalyzesthatthereasonthisJapanophile
matterisunsolvedowestothetwistedpoliticalsituationandtheun-institutionalizedsociety
Mar. 1 2000
withcomparisonofhowFranceandItalyreactedtoNazi-supporters.
SincetheliberationfromJapan,therehavebeeneffortstosettlethepro-Japanesematter.
Theory&Critique
InJuly1947,alawtoverifythepro-Japanesegroupwasestablished,althoughitwasnotput
intoactionduetotheoppositionfromtheAmericanmilitaryadministration.Thelawwasre-
establishedafterayearbytheConstitutionalAssembly;however,thislawalsodisappearsin
a year. Recently on March 2, 2004, after 56 years, the special bill to look into the pro-
Inthisarticle,TheArgustalksabouttheproblemsconcerningtheintellectualpropertyas
Japanesecollaboratorswasenacted.Nevertheless,therearestillproblemsandcontroversy
the Internet develops. The article remarks that after digitalization and Internet were
overthelaw.Ithasbeen10yearssinceTheArgushasreportedthearticleonJapanophile;
combined, fast and borderless exchange of information became possible. As a result,
however,itseemsthesituationisgoingaroundincircles.
intellectualpropertyproblemsoccur.Thisarticlepresentsexamplesofonlythebasicways
ofviolatingintellectualproperty;forexample,sitelinking,useoftrademarkandcopyingof
webdesign.
Nowadays, problems concerning intellectual property has become much more
complicated,especially,thecontroversyoversharinganddownloadingaudioandvideofiles
throughvariousInternetsitessuchasSoribadaorPdbox.Thisproblemhasbecomeaserious
Academisminside
Apr & Dec. 1 1993
socialmatterleadingtolawsuitsbetweenanindividualandanenterprise.
TheArgus
2004 -Today¡¯sIssue
PPA,medicineorpoison?
Journalism
andAcademism,thesearethetwofactorsthat
The Argus has pursued throughout its 50
Theyear1993wasthetimewhensocietybegantochangeintoaknowledge-basedsociety
fromapost-industrialsocietywithrapidlygrowingsciencetechnology.Inthemiddleofthis
years of history as the campus English
change,theTheory&Critiquesectionfeaturedarticleswithasimilarsubject;aninquiryinto
newspaperofHUFS.Betweenthetwofactors,theTheory&Critiquesection
whatkindofpersonisthemostsuitableforthisnewsociety.Thetwoarticlessuggestthat
hasbeenrepresentingAcademism,oneofthemostbasicfactorsthatuniversity
E
veryonesuffersfromacoldatleastonceortwiceayear.Acoldisa
creativepowerandcomplexmindarethekeystosuccess.
students should seek, providing the readers with theoretical analysis on
diseasethatcanbeeasilycontractedregardlessofsexorage.
Now the society has become a completely knowledge-based society, and science has
numeroussubjectsfromsocialissuestopurescience.
Remediesforacommoncoldcanbefoundatdrugstoreswithout
developed exceedingly, frustrating human minds throughout the rapid changes. Problems
much difficulty. Therefore, when the cold remedy crisis
concerning Internet crimes and human cloning, and movies about gloomy future where
The Theory & Critique section first appeared in 1980 when The Argus
occurred,thenationwasshockedbythenews.
robotstakeoverthehumanworldshowsthatmanyhumansareledbysociety,insteadof
divided the paper into 4 sections; Campus, Theory & Critique, Social &
On July 31, Korea Food and Drug Administration
leadingit.Forthehumanbeingsofthemodernsociety,theneededqualitywillbethepower
(KFDA) announced the ban on sales and recalled cold
tothinkandcreate,whichcannotbeimitatedbyanyscienceortechnology.
Culture,andBooks.However,theTheory&Critiquesectiondisappearsfrom
medicines. Through this announcement, about 160
TheArgusafter4years,possiblyduetofillingthesectionwithcontributions
medicines that were on the market were banned, saying
fromprofessorsandextractsfromthepapers,insteadofarticleswrittenbyThe
that phenylpropanolamine (PPA) included in cold tablets
Argusreporters.
Dec. 1 1994
hadthepossibilitytocausecerebralparalysisonaccountof
cerebral hemorrhage. The controversy over the PPA crisis
In1992,thesectionreappearsinTheArgusandmostarticlesfeaturedinthe
wasmainlyduetothefactthatcoldremediesincludingPPA
Theory&Critiquesectionbecamearticlesthatreflectthepresentbyanalyzing
were already banned in the US since the year 2000, and the
booksandtheories.Astimepassed,thesectionbroadenedtheareaofmatterit
publicwaschargingKFDAwithresponsibilityfornotalertingthe
publicabouttheeffectsofPPAearlier.
Thissimplestraight-forwardarticleisaboutJohnF.Nash,JohnC.HarsanyiandReinhard
covered.Notonlydiditcovermattersofsocialandnaturalscience,butalso
What is PPA and how does it affect the human body? Is it a suitable
Seltenwhowonthe1994NoblePrizeinEconomicsfor¡°GameTheory.¡±Explainingthatthe
thesubjectsconcerningculturestartedtoappearinthesection.
medicineorisitapoisonthatcannotbeusedasmedicine?¡°PPAisasubstancethatstimulates
treatisedatebacktothe1950s,thearticlealsoreferstothe¡°NashEquilibrium,¡±whichhas
the sympathetic nerves,¡± remarked Dr. Lee Jong-jin of J private hospital. ¡°Human body has
beenusedasastandardtoolinalmostallareasofeconomictheories.
ThefirstcolumnoftheTheory&Critiquesectionwasacolumnunderthe
automatic nerves called sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves. We cannot control these
Aftersevenyears,in2001,amovieentitled¡°ABeautifulMind¡±wasreleasedandbecame
name ¡°Contemporary Sketch¡± in 1993. Since this column, various columns
nervestoourwill,buttheyoperateautomaticallytocontrolourbodies'physiology.Epinephrine
abighit.ThemoviewasastorybasedonthelifeofJohnF.Nash,andsoonNashbecame
weremadeandtheT&CTower,madein1995,becametheoldestcolumnthat
andNorepinephrinearethesubstancesresidentinthehumanbodytooperatethesympathetic
widelyknownamongthosewhodidnothaveanyinterestintheeconomicfield.Itwason
stillremainsinthesection.TheT&CTowerusuallyconcentratesonanalyzing
nerves.PPAisoneofthecompoundsubstancesimilartothem.¡±
March 2003 issue that Nash reappeared in the Theory & Critique section of The Argus.
Therearetwoimportantfunctionstothesympatheticnervesreferredasthe¡°alpha¡±andthe
AnalysisonJohnF.Nashandhis¡°GameTheory¡±wasfeaturedinthecolumnT&CTower,
acertaintheory.ItisthecolumnthatisofmostimportanceintheTheory&
¡°beta¡±functions.Thealphafunctionmakesmostbloodvessels,exceptforthevesselsofthe
thebiggestcolumnofthesection.
Critiquesection,justliketheIn-depthcolumninothersections.Itcanbesaid
important organs such as the heart and brain, to shrink when shock or low blood pressure
thatthiscolumnrepresentstheuniqueanalyzingcharacteristicoftheTheory&
occurs.Thishelpsthebloodtoflowintothebrainandtheheart.Thebetafunctionincreasesthe
Critiquesection.
heartbeat and the contraction of the heart; also enlarge the bronchus and blood vessels of
1995 ~ 1999
skeletalmuscles.Thesechangesnotonlyhelpprotectimportantorganslikethebrain,butalso
In the early days of the Theory & Critique section, it was all about
helpbreathingandtheflowofbloodintomuscleswhenapersonisplayingsportsormoving
professional knowledge and studies on theoretical subjects, which were
actively.
Apr. 1 1995
profound,butmadethereadersthinkthesectionwastoodifficulttoread.On
¡°Cold virus causes inflammation in the mucous membrane of the nose. The mucous
membrane will swell up, making the nose snivel and get clogged. PPA stops the nose from
the other hand, the present Theory & Critique section concentrates on
gettingcloggedbystimulatingthesympatheticnerves,shrinkingthebloodvesselsofthenasal
approaching the readers with popular and lighter subjects that will draw the
cavity,andmakingthemucousmembranestosticktothesidesofthenose,¡±Dr.Leeexplained.
interestofthepublic.However,thismaycausethearticlestohavenodepth.
Nevertheless, during this process, PPA can act on other organs and constrict blood vessels.
Adjustingtheratiobetweendepthandinterestisoneofthemostdifficulttasks
With an increasing heart beat and the blood pressure rising excessively, the blood flow will
Environmentalmattershavealwaysbeentheconcernofpeopleallovertheworld.Inthis
theTheory&CritiqueSectionisfacing.Nevertheless,throughendlesseffort
concentrate on major organs such as the heart and the brain, leading to the possibility of
article published in 1995, The Argus analyzes the rise of global warming. As the world
andthoughts,theTheory&Critiquesectionwillalwaysdoitsbesttofulfillits
cerebralhemorrhage.¡°Thisismorelikelytohappentopeoplewithhighbloodpressure,¡±Dr.
economygrowsandtheuseoffossilfuelincreases,greenhousegasessuchasmethaneand
roleastheacademicpartofTheArgus.
Leeadded.
carbon dioxide produced from it causes global warming to occur. Using examples of the
Itistruethatinmostcases,perfectmedicinesarehardtofind.Formorethan50years,PPA
unusualclimatechangesaroundtheworld,thearticleassertsthatpeoplemustreduceusing
has been used in many diverse countries such as England, France and Japan as the specific
carsandanewlawtostopthepollutionshouldbeestablished.
medicine for nose colds. After the crisis caused by PPA, KFDA has announced various
Enteringthe21stcentury,globalwarmingbecameoneofthemostseriousenvironmental
explanationtoreducethefuryofthepublic.Medicinesareoneofthemostprimaryfactorsthat
problemsworldwide.InthecaseofSouthKorea,theheaviestsnowfallin20yearscamein
humanbeingsrelyontomaintainahealthylife.Thegovernmentwillneedtodoitsbestto
theyear2000andintheyear2001,theworstdroughtin90yearsoccurred.Duringthelast
preventthiskindofsituationfromoccurringagain,toensurethecountry'shealth.
century,theearth'stemperaturehasrisenfrom0.3?Cto0.6?Candrecently,thenewsreports
thatthespeedoftheicebergmeltinginthearcticisabout10mperyear,whichis10times
fasterthanwhatwasfirstexpected.
Changeintheclimateisnotmerelyachangeintheweather.Humanbeingsmustalways
rememberthattheyarelivinginsidethisenvironmentandthatwithouttheearthfunctioning
properly,theirliveswillbeeffected.Thisimportantmatterneedstobesettledwithoutdelay
throughaninternationaleffort.
ByLeeHyae-myung
EditorofTheory&CritiqueSection

8ÆäÀÌÁö º»¹®³¡



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