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PAGE6
OCTOBER1,2002
THEORY & CRITIQUE
http://maincc.hufs.ac.kr/~theargus
IntroducingFLEX-Secondpart ?Spanish Language ?
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PruebadeComprensionAuditiva
¨çComprobarquetodoesteenorden.
ImportantroleofFLEX
? Desdeahoraprobaremoslacompren-
¨èBuscaralgovaliosoparaesconderlo.
sionauditiva.
¨éInvestigarsihayalgoexplosivo.
? Lapruebadecomprensionauditivava
¨ê Pesquisarsiseencuentraunacartade
Spanish inSpanishEducation
delaIpartealaIIIparte.
amoraljefe.
Iparte
4.Cuando llega el jefe a la oficina, debe
? AhoraempiezalaIparte.
hallarsobrelamesa:
?Escuchen primero las siguientes
¨ç Una taza de cafe bien caliente con
W
preguntas cortas y escojan la oracion que
aroma agradable. ¨è Un monton de
ithoutanydoubt,Spanishlanguage
concuerdeconlapregunta.Solounaoracion
periodicos. ¨é Toda su correspondencia
is one of the most widely spoken
asapropiada.
debidamente ordenada. ¨ê Un informe
languagesintheworldanditsimportanceis
? Leeremoslasoracionessolounavez.
confidencialacercadeloscomportamientos
stillgrowing.
Escuchenconatencion.
decolegas.
About 35 million people speak Spanish
1.
Recibistebuenasnoticiasenlacartade
astheirmothertongueand1millionpeople
¢¯
tuhija?
speakitasforeignlanguage.
¢¥
PruebadeComprensionEscrita
¨ç Si, las mande al extranjero a
A famous English newpaper, ¡°The
IVParte
universidadesyembajadas.¨è Si,hiceuna
Guardian¡±, reported last year that the
excuision por Europa. ¨é Si, dice que va a
? AhoraempiezalaIVParte.
number of IGCSE(International General
venirparaAnoNuevo.
?
? Escojanlaalternativaqueesaptapara
Certificate of Secondary Education)
IIparte
losparentesis.Solounaescorrecta.
Spanish as Foreign Language takers is
ColoredareasindicatenationswhereSpanishisspokenastheirfirstlanguage.
LeeJoo-hyun/TheArgus
? AhoraempiezalaIIparte.
5.
No cree usted que lo que ( ) es
notablyincreasing.
¢¯
? Escuchenbienlossiguientesdialogos
marcharnos?
In addition, more people are learning
y escojan la alternativa que concuerde con
¨ç hagamos ¨è hicieramos ¨é tengamos
modelos informaticos, como los algoritmos
Trabajoestimaque250millonesdeninosen
?
Spanish in the United States and many
Koreanstudentstendtoconcentratemore
las preguntas que estan en el papel del
quehacer¨ê deberiamoshacer
geneticos, Siguiendo con la biologia,
edadescomprendidasentrecincoy14anos
international schools have replaced French
ongrammarandvocabulary.
?
VParte
examen.
futuristas son las propuestas de
trabajan, solo en los paises en vias de
withSpanish.
They are also important but listening,
Sololosdialogosestangrabados.
? Escojanlaalternativaincorrectaentre
computadoras biologicas a partir de
desarrollo.
Cualpodriaserlamejormanera
However,Spanishisnotthatwellknown
speaking and writing skills must also be
¢¯
? Leeremos cada dialogo solo una vez.
lassubrayadas.
caracteristicas procesadores de informacion
de resolver este problema? 8)
Que opina
inKoreaanditspopularityisstillverylow.
considered.
¢¯
Escuchenconatencion.
6.DurantemuchotiempoCoreafueunpais
entre macromoleculas, lo que se conoce
usted sobre la moralidad que debe guardar
When people say Spanish, it is really
ItistruethatlearningSpanishinKoreais
2.(Mujer):Oye, quiero comprar unos
¨ç
¨è
comobioinformatica.
unaltofuncionariodelgobierno?
¡°castellano¡±whichistheoriginallanguage
not simple as learning English in Korea.
recuerdosparamiamiga.
repelgado y cerrado, hoy se hayas
8.
Cualeslacosaquenotienenadaque
of Castilla, a central region of Spain
Getting Spanish books and study materials
¢¯
Quelepuedocomprar?
¨é
vercon¡°informatica¡±?
Peninsula.
isnotthateasybuttherearestillmanyways
¢¯
PruebaOral
(Hombre):Pues,nose.
Algotipico?Un
convertido en un centro de interes y de
¨ç El ordenador ¨è El CD-rom ¨é El
Also, Spanish language is known as
to feel the beauty of this language. Using
¢¯
abanicooalgoasi?
¨ê
disquete¨êElmicroscopio
1)
Como le va?
Puede usted
¡°Seo-ban-a-uh¡± and ¡°the language of
internet would be a very effective method
¢¯
¢¯
(Mujer):No,nomeparecemuyoriginal.
atraccionmundial.
9.
Cualeseltemadeltexto?
presentarseasimismoantenosotros?
Espana¡±. All these names stand for the
?
of studying Spanish and the publishing
¢¯
VIParte
Quequierehacerlasenorita?
?
¨çElhumanismodelainformatica.¨èLa
2)
Cuantotiempotieneustedestudiando
samelanguagebutmanypeopleareconfuse
house of HUFS is continuously producing
¢¯
¢¯
¨ç Quiere recibir unos recuerdos de su
? Escojan la alternativa que tiene el
complicacion de la vida humana. ¨é La
espanol?3)
Haviajadoustedaalgunpais
thesetermsandthinkthattheyaredifferent
materials to help those who are interested
?
¢¯
amiga. ¨è Quiere comprar unos
mismosentidoquelafraseejemplar.
investigacion de la ciencia moderna. ¨ê
hispanohablante?
Por cuanto tiempo
languages.
andwillingtolearnSpanishlanguagemore
¢¯
recuerdosdesuamiga.¨éQuieredarle
7.Enesteinstantemeasimposible.
Informacion,transmisionymanupulacion
estuvoalli?4)
Estaustedcontentoconsu
For this reason, FLEX Spanish has an
effectively.
¢¯
unos recuerdos a su amiga. ¨ê Quiere
¨ç Pido la palabra. ¨è Quiere hacer el
desempenouniversitario?
?
Porque?
importantroleofcreatingtherightimageof
As a predecessor, I recommend that
¢¯
recibirunosrecuerdosdesuamiga.
favordeatenderme.¨éEnseguidaestoycon
5) Hoy dia las alumnas fuman en el
the language and giving opportunity for
Spanish learners study verb conjugations
¢¥
Composicion
IIIparte
usted.¨êYanosconociamosdevista.
campus o en un sitio publico.
Que opina
people to become familiar with the
carefully and avoid mistakes on genders
¢¯
? AhoraempiezalaIIIparte.
VIIParte
?¹®ÀåÀÛ¹®
usted? 6)
Por que presento usted el
language.
and numbers of substantives. Koreans are
¢¯
? Escuchen al texto de la grabacion y
? Leanlossiguientetextosyescojanla
1)±×³à´Â ±×³àÀÇ ¾î¸Ó´Ï°¡ µ¹¾Æ°¡¼Ì´Ù´Â ¼Ò½ÄÀ»
examen FLEX? 7) Muchos intelectuales
Up until now, many foreign language
not used to genders and numbers of
escojanlaalternativaqueconcuerdeconlas
alternativaqueconcuerdeconlaspreguntas.
dicenquelascarrerashumanisticasestanen
school students have taken Junior FLEX
substantives and it is very common that
µèÀÚ¾ó±¼ÀÌâ¹éÇØÁ³´Ù.
preguntasqueestanenelpapeldelexamen.
Hay una sola repuesta acertada que
2)³×°¡ ¹«½¼ ¸»À» ÇϵçÁö °£¿¡ ¼­¹Ý¾Æ¾î´Â Áß¿ä
crisis.
Esta usted de acuerdo con ellos o
Spanish.Therearelotsofhighschoolsthat
test-takersofFLEXSpanishlosepointsby
¢¯
? Leeremos el texto solo una vez.
correspondeacadapregunta.
no? 8)
Por que el espanol es importante
offerEnglish,French,German,Chineseand
makingmistakeonthispart.
ÇѾð¾îÀÓÀ̺иíÇÏ´Ù.
?
¢¯
Escuchenconatencion.
8-9
3)±×´Â ¿Ü±¹»ç¶÷ÀÓ¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ¼­¹Ý¾Æ¾î¸¦ Àß
paralosalumnoscoreanos?9)
Creeusted
Japanese and the number of schools that
Inaddition,nativeSpanishspeakerstend
¢¯
3-4
La integracion de la informatica en la
quelasdosCoreatienenquereunificarseen
offer Spanish are also increasing. Thus,
tospeakveryfastduringconversationsand
ÇÑ´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇϸé 10³â° ¼­¹Ý¾Æ¾î¸¦ °øºÎÇß±â
Undianormaldetrabajodelasecretaria
educacion exige una revision de todas las
¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
un futuro cercano?
Por que? 10) La
morehighschoolstudentstookJuniorFlex
put the test-takers in a state of panic.
¢¯
puede comprender las siguientes tareas: al
meteriasdehumanidades.Lainformaticaes
contaminacion atmosferica es uno de los
Spanishthisyearthanlastyear.
However,itisimportanttorelaxandtryto
4)óÀ½¿¡³ª´ÂºÎ»êÀÇÁÖ°Åȯ°æÀÌÄèÀûÇÑ°ÍÀ¸·Î
llegar a la oficina por la manana, abre,
?
delomashumanista,porquetratacomolos
»ý°¢Çß¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ½Ã°£ÀÌ °¥¼ö·Ï ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê
grandes retos para las sociedades de fin de
OneofthepositivesofFLEXSpanishis
understandtheconversationsasawhole.
clasifica y distribuye el correo. Estos tres
problemas son resueltos por las personas y
siglo, asi como el combate a la pobreza.
thatitenablescompaniestocheckuponan
Thesesimplepointswillhelp.
´Ù´Â°ÍÀ»±ú´Þ¾Ò´Ù.
apartados significan que, despues de abrir
de como estas pueden ser sustituidas por
5)³ª´Â ÀÌ Ã¥À» ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ Çѱ¹¿¡ µµÂøÇÑ ¿Ü±¹ÀÎ ¼±
Mencioneotrosretosdefindesigloparala
employee¡¯sSpanishgradeinstantlybecause
lossobres,debecomprobarquetodoestaen
maquinaseneseesfuerzomental.Comose
humanidad. 11)
Cree usted que la
it is a unique examination in Korea that
»ý´ÔÇÑÅ׺ô·È´Ù.
¢¯
orden.
aplica a resolver problemas de cualquier
?Áö¹®ÀаíÀÇ°ßÁø¼ú
expulsion de albaneses en Kosobo es
tests applicants¡¯ oral and essay writing
Cuendo llega el jefe a la oficina, debe
materia, su naturaleza hay que verla en
6) Hoy dia la educacion juega un papel
justificable?
Por que? 12)
Que opina
skills.
¢¯
¢¯
hallarsobrelamesatodasucorrespondencia
funciondelasrelacionescontodasellas.
muyimportanteennuestrasociedad.
Cual
usted sobre la discriminacion sexual y
Both skills are essential to those who
¢¯
debidamente ordenada y con informacion
Muchosconceptosdelacienciasetratan
es su reflexion sobre como cultivar la
racial? 13)
Que opina usted sobre el
want to handle Spanish correctly and
¢¯
adicional que le ayude a una rapida
ahora de ver a la luz de la informacion, su
humanidad desde las aulas y que
matrimonio entre personas de grupos
usefully, and as mentioned above, one¡¯s
ByJeongHye-jeong
comprensiondelcontenidodelascartas.
transmision y su manipulacion, como los
humanismo debe inspirar nuestra
culturalesdistintos?14)
Cualseraelpapel
Spanish ability becomes valuable if the
¢¯
Directorof
3.Lo que la secretaria debe hacer despues
procesosgeneticosenbiologia.Asuvez,la
educacion?
que debe jugar la familia ante los retos del
person possesses a certain capacity of
FLEXSpanishexamingboard
deabrirlossobreses:
dinamica de los seres vivos induce a crear
7) La Organizacion Internacional del
sigloXXI?
conversationandwritingskills.
Let¡¯s go back
Guardiangodofwoods
Lookingforhistoricalsitestounderstandthepastandtreasurethenationalheritage
changedintocapricornus
TreadingonfortresswithKoreanclassicalmusic
T
heseagoat(Capricornus)occupiesthe
theNeptune.Theplanetoccupies8thfrom
O
tenthslotofinthewesternZodiac.It
the sun. It has a sidereal period of
n September 9 on the lunar calendar,
who compiled Korean classical songs.
has an inverted triangular figure. The sea
revolutionaroundthesunof164.8yearsat
women stepped on the wall to avoid
Pansori is a kind of chant in which one
goat stays in the equatorial region of the
ameandistanceof4.5billionkilometers.
the future disaster and offered a prayer for
singer tells a story accompanied by music
Southern Hemisphere near Aquarius and
The parallel of latitude 23¡Æ 27¡Çsouth of
good luck in Gochangeupsung (Gochang
(sori), lyrics (aniri), and gestures
Sagittarius.Itlookslikeamonsterwiththe
the equator is called the Tropic of
castle),Jeollabuk-do.Itissaidthatlifecould
(Neoreumsae) to the beat of a drum. The
head, forefoot and trunk of a goat and the
Capricorn,becauseitwasoncethepointof
be prolonged by walking around the wall
drummerhelpswiththeexclamatorywords
Gochang
Gochang
Gochang
Gochang
Gochang
Gochang
Gochang
Gochang
Gochang
tailofafish.ItchangeditsfigurewhenPan
winter solstice in the sea goat. Of course,
whilecarryingrocksaboveone¡¯shead.This
like¡°Great!¡±or¡°Allright¡±.Itsoriginisnot
(thegodofwoods)wasattackedbyTyphon
thepointofwintersolsticehasmovedstep
was considered an important custom in
known;however,itispresumedthatpansori
(amonsterwith100heads,thrownbyZeus
bystepinthewestandnowitstaysinthe
Korea.Thecastlewasbuiltduringthereign
either came into being before Sukjong, or
into Tartarus) and fled into the water.
Archer, owing to precession of the
of the first of King Danjong (1453) up to
dates back to the Silla Period when
However,Panwassoimpatientandmadea
equinoxes(a slow gyration of the earth¡¯s
thatofKingSukjong.However,itplayeda
pannoleumwasperformed.
wrongincantation.
axis around the pole of the eclipse, caused
crucial role in defending the Honam area
Sin¡¯soldhouselocatedattheentranceto
Howthencanyoufindtheseagoatinthe
mainlybythegravitationalpullofthesun,
together with the Najujingwan and Ipam
the fortress was designated as a cultural
sky?First,youmustlinktheherdsman(the
moon, and other planets on the earth¡¯s
MountainFortress.
treasure NO. 39 on January 23, 1979. Sin
star Altair in the constellation Aquila) to a
equatorialbulge).
Moyangseong is another name for this,
Jae-hyo,alsoknownasafamousscholarof
woman weaver (the star Vega in the
The sea goat has the test-star of the
sinceGochanghadbeencalledMoyangburi
Korean literature, unified a motley of
constellation Lyra). Secondly, you must
eyesight.ThestarAlgediintheseagoatisa
in the Baekje Period. The wall, established
dramatic songs that has been used in the
searchtheplacewhichisthesamedistance
double star. Therefore, one would pass the
bypilingupstones,wasconstructedsowell
systemuptonow,andcreatedthesystemin
linkingtheAltairtotheVegatothesouth.
test if one have divided two stars in a
that most of its wall remains in relatively
six categories; that is, Chunhyangga,
Then you will discover the star Algedi in
double star. This test was derived from
good condition. With a dense grove of
Simcheongga, Baktaryeong, Garujigitarye-
KimSo-won/TheArgus
the sea goat which is located on western
ancient Rome. Long ago, this method was
bamboo tress enhancing its elegance, there
ong,TokkitaryeongandJeokbyeokga.More
Gochangcastlehasthelegendthatwomenwhomake3roundscangotoheaven,
edge of the inverted triangle. If you
used to the eyesight test of soldiers. Of
were 22 buildings including the
surprisingly, he made a distinguished
confirms the Algedi, you would look for
course,todaynobodycoulddivideadouble
administrative office, guesthouses, four
contribution to the pansori to dramatize
andthesymbolicstatuestandsinfrontofthefortress.
differentstaroftheseagoat.
starbecauseofpollutionandlights.
fountains,andtwoponds,butsomeofthem
Korean classical operas -Chunhyangga,
TheNeptunewasdiscoverednearthestar
Doyouknowwhereyoucanseethesea
were destroyed by fire. Fortunately, many
Baktaryeong,TokkitaryeongandSimcheon-
of Pansori¡± because of the museum and
muchmoreinterestingandmeaningful.
Dabihintheconstellationseagoatin1846.
goat? Generally, it is hard to see
wererestoredtotheiroriginalstateby1976.
gjeon.
dongriclassicalmusichall.
Itwillbeaworthwhileexperiencetojoin
Galle discovered the Neptune because he
constellations in the center of a city in
As of now, standing amidst the fortress
The lyrics in pansori express one¡¯s
The museum has an exhibition hall, a
in the various pansori activities in Dongri
thought that disturbance of the movement
autumnbecausetherearenobrightstarsin
today, there are about 10 buildings such as
personalupsanddownsofmanypeopleina
morgue,astudyroom,andahallofhonor.
Institute especially if one wants go hand
ofUranusisduetothegravitationalpullof
sky. So this reporter recommends the
Punghwaru, Gongbukru, Deungyangru,
somewhat liberal style. Although this is a
Togetthere,onecancatchtheexpressbus
down pansori to one¡¯s offspring. In
astronomical observatory on Mt. Jungmi
Seonghwangsa, Jakcheong, Nae-a,
uniquegenreofKoreanClassicalMusic,its
which makes 19 rounds a day, and the
addition, in an age marked by highly
whichisinYangpyong,KyonggiProvince.
Hyangcheong,Seocheong,Jangcheong,and
significance is completely forgotten among
museum is 500m from Gochang Cross
sophisticated modern inventions and high
Atthatplace,onecanobserveabout3,000
agovernmentoffice.
the new generation. For ardent admirers of
country-bus terminal. One can contact the
standardsofliving,walkingalongthetopof
stars. Besides, the people going to the
The fortress was built in extraordinary
Westernmusic,itisrecommendabletovisit
museum by phone (063)560-2761, and the
thefortresswhilelisteningtopansoriwould
astronomical observatory are visible
designthatshowsprudenceofourancestors.
Sin Jae-hyo¡¯s old house and the Pansori
Dongri Institute is at 063)560-2541. The
beapricelessexperienceforthoseofuswho
nebulas, star clusters and Saturn¡¯s rings
Its architects thought that preventing
Museum in Gochang to have more
Institute offers various activities to the
haveforgottenourculturallegacy.
throughanastronomicaltelescope.
collapse is the best policy to provide better
opportunities to become familiar with
public, including Pansori perfomances,
efficiency,whichisverytrue.
Korean music. Situated close to
contests,andclasses.
One is likely to hear of pansori while
Gochangeupsung, this museum has been
TheprestigiousDongriAwardinggoesto
going into the Gochangeupsung Fortress.
opentothepublicsinceJune2001.Lotsof
people who devote their life to Korean
ByHeoJae-sung
ByKimSo-won
This is from the Dongri Korean Classical
cultural activities are held in front of the
traditionalmusicduringtheMoyangfortress
ReporterofTheory&CritiqueSection
ReporterofTheory&CritiqueSection
MusicHallbuiltinmemoryofSinJae-hyo
castle.Gochangisrathercalledthe¡°Center
festival, and this award makes the festival

6ÆäÀÌÁö º»¹®³¡



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