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THEARGUS,NOVEMBER1,1999
THEORY & CRITIQUE
WorldFestivalofFolkand Arts
Neo-File
ConventionIndustryof Korea
GetsNoAttention
R
ecentlyconvention industry
participantsfromover3countries.
Since these PCOs and PEOs
A
llof universities haveevents
Oriental Language, Colleges of
as an important part of
According to the statistics of
are not classified into their own
or
festivals which
are
Economy, Lawand Education,etc
tourism industry enjoys a special
Union of
International
specialty areas and most small-
symbolic of
the university¡¯s
couldn¡¯t participate in the WFFA.
attentionfrom thegovernment as
Association(UIA),thenumber of
scale meetings are planned and
individualities and characters. In the
They oftenaskedthemselves¡°aren¡¯t
well asthe generalpublic,sinceit
international conferencesheld in
operated by poorly paid or
caseofYonseiuniversity, Acaracais
we HUFSan?¡±. Because of these
is a highly value-added future
1998 throughout the world is
volunteering non-professionals,
not onlya simplecheering partybut
managing methods of WFFA,
industry with great growth
9,500 cases which is the 2.97%
thequality of their services is
also themost populareventamong
unsolvedproblemsbecameworse.
potential. According to various
growth over that of 1997. The
far from satisfaction and world-
Korean universities. It is an
Moreover, although
HUFSans
studies onspending by foreign
order of
the number of
classstandard.
important symbol
of Yonsei
wish thatWFFA will become the
conven-tion attendees, they spend
international conferences held by
Compared to other industries,
university, which reflects its
first symbol of HankukUniversity
more than 3 times than general
continent is: Europe; North
convention industry is futuris-
individualities and characters. Then,
of Foreign Studies, there are not
foreigntouristssincemostofthem
America; Asia; South America;
tic knowledge-based industry
what doyouthinkisthe symbolof
permanent councils in Imun
are socio-political and economic
Africa and Oceania. Korea
depending less on capital and
HUFS? Most HUFSans seem to
campus.If HUFSanstruly hope to
leadersof theirownsociety and
occupied 7.34% in the Asian
technology, and
hence,
think it is ¡®World Festival of Folk,
establish it, Imun campus should
theirexpensesare inmost cases
market in 1997, which was
production of convention
Arts¡¯.
estabilish the permanent council
covered by the organizations
decreased to 4.55% in 1998 due
professionalsis verycritical. The
This year 1999, WFFA (World
which canbear fullresponsibilities
they represent.
totheIMF crisis,showingthe9th
current trend is the combination
Festivalof Folk, Arts) wasinitiated
of WFFA independently. The work
Moreover, international con-
placeinAsia.
of meetings, exhibitions and
with several meanings and
shouldnotbefullydonebytheGSC.
ferences and exhibitions generate
One good news to convention
events, and therefore, con-
significances. Itisbecause,aboveall,
Somewhat, although the labor was
tremendous economic spill-over
industry in Korea
is the
ventionprofessionalsinthefuture
it comemorated the 1st anniversary
hard for the staff, the festival was
effects from various fields, in
establishment of several conven-
should betheonesthat canfully
of ¡®New millenium the 2nd re-
indifferent to
HUFSan. Most
additionto theprofitsmade form
tion centers under the strong
understandthese 3sub-fieldsand
KooSung-chan/TheArgus
¡®Tuna¡¯, the folk dance group of Spanish department, is performing
constructionofHUFS¡¯. Also,itwas
HUFSans do not realize the
such events themselves, such as
government policy to promote
can actively cope with the needs
¡®Flamenco¡¯inthemaineventattheopentheateronOctober29.
held together with ¡®The 3rd HUFS
significanceof the WFFA, oreven
hotels,airlines,restaurants, tours,
convention indutsry: COEX will
ofever-changingclients.
World Film Festival¡¯ from on
its existence. Advertisement of its
interpretation and translation
beexpanded asa state-of-theart
Atpresent, HallymUniversity
October 25th to 29th. The joint of
country¡¯speculiarityanditintroduced
senior of HUFS. Like the opening
meaningandattractive programswas
services, exhibition decorations,
conventioncenterinKoreaonthe
isthe firstand the only univer-
global culture was held in Imun
the art of cooking, origin and
ceremony,the eventwas alsofilled
short of.
etc. In addition to such direct
occasion of holding the ASEM
sity producing convention
campus.
history. It was the most popular
with celebrating performances of
It is still a far way to go until this
economic effects as employment
summit meeting in October,
professionals at the graduate
On October 25th, the first day of
program in the world village. In the
each country. More countries
festival can be the real symbol of
generation, foreign currency
2000; and Pusan Convention and
Schoollevelwhichwasfounded2
thefestival, itwasstartedwith the
evening of this day, ¡®Together with
participatedintheclosing ceremony
HUFSfestival.
income and regional develop-
ExhibitionCenter,ChejuConven-
years ago with its own very
opening ceremony in the open
Citizens and HUFSan¡¯ was opened
than the opening ceremony. For
The festival shouldn¡¯tcometo the
ment, holding international
tion Center and other large scale
unique program that can not be
theater. Three-hours ceremony was
in the streetof LG 25.Despiteits
example,
dance
group¡¯
end just to be the role of simple
conferences can level
up
exhibition centers will be
found in any other universities in
filled
with congraturating
intention by the staff, many citizens
Tillsammans¡¯, native language
symbolofHUFS.Nottomention it,
professional caliber of the staff
constructed in Taegu, Ilsan and
the world let alone in Korea
performancesofmany folk¡¯sdances
of Imun-dong didn¡¯t take part in this
music bands,
¡®Avance¡¯ of
the festivalshould becometheevent
involvedin thegivenevents,can
otherareasafter2000.
(02-3446-2471). Asfor ashort-
and songsby participatingstudents.
event.
Scandinavia, ¡®Tuna¡¯, ¡®Nos Novios¡¯of
which can stand for the real
enhance general
people¡¯s
The history of convention
term program, ICEM (Institute
It was the opening ceremony of the
On October 28th, it was the last
Spain,
¡®Zipla¡¯ of Turkey, ¡®Eins-
individuality and characteristic of
awareness on globalization and
industry is about 10 years old.
of Convention
and Event
3rd HUFSWorldFilm Festival,too.
day that wasexpectedto hold the
tein¡¯ of Germany ¡®Prima¡¯, ¡®Echt¡¯
HUFS. In the end, many HUFSans
even canpromotenationalimage
Those who are managing the
Management: 02-3446-2451)
And it finished with showing the
main event of he festival. However,
ofNetherlandsand so on. Inspiteof
expectwell-plannedprograms andits
andstatusintheinternationalarea.
conferences andexhibitions are
affiliated to Hallym University
opening movie ¡®Poika ja ilves¡¯.
due to the unexpected pouring rain
the severe cold temperature, the
contents to be novel, not just
In a wider sense, convention
called Professional Conference
offered education programs for
However, it was heartbreaking that
andstrongwind,theeventhadtobe
audience paid much attentions to
monotonous programrepeatedevery
industry
means Meeting,
Organizer (PCO) and Professio-
the first time in Korea, which is
most of the HUFSans didn¡¯t
postponedtillthenextday.
various performances and itcreated
year.
Incentive our, Convention and
nal Exhibition Organizer (PEO).
followedbyotheruniversitiesand
participateintheopeningceremony.
Finally,onOctober29thonFriday,
active atmosphere. It was more
Exhibition (MICE) industry
So far they have managed their
institution.
On the second day of the the
themain eventwasheldinthe open
successfulthananyotherprogramsof
which includes cultural and
businessnotthrough professional
festival, it was continued with so-
theater. It started with ¡®the 1st
thefestival.
sportsevents. InKorea,however,
educationbutthroughtheirknow-
called ¡®world village¡¯. The ¡®world
anniversary ceremony of 2nd re-
Since this year, GSC (General
convention means international
hows accumulated from day-by-
village¡¯ was consisted of variety of
construction HUFS¡¯
and the
Student Council) entrusts all of
conferences which are defined by
day experiences. Through over
events, which were ¡®world table¡¯,
president and chairman of HUFS
WFFA¡¯s tasks to the College of
roean
National
Tourism
30 PCOs and over 10 PEOs are
SuhSeung-jin
¡®bodypainting¡¯ and ¡®world music¡¯.
made aspeech.
Occidental Language and
the
Organization (KNTOK) as
registeredinKorea,most ofthem
Thewriterisaprofessorof Graduate
The worldtablewas plannedunder
After the ceremony was finished,
College of Oriental Language.
meetings running at least for 2
are very small in scale with poor
SchoolofInternationalstudies
the purpose of informing many
themaineventwasstarted.The main
Therefore, the problem was that
days with over 10 foreign
infrastructuresinsoftwareaspects.
HallymUniv.
ByChoiYu-mi
countries¡¯ food culture. Variousfolk
eventwascontinuedwith thefamous
apartfrom theCollegeofOccidental
Reporterof Theory&CritiqueSection
foodwasexhibited,accordingtoeach
singer, Yoo Yul (T-83), who is a
Language and the College of
AlexandrSergeyevichPushkin,thefatherofRussianliterature
Poet,StrivingforLibertyandEqualityofHumanBeings
PushkintakesrootinRussianliterature
I.Introduction
Allthe membershipofhis family
fairy tales. According to her tale,
introduced classic economy. The
theemperorsummonedPushkin.The
H
ave you ever had an
hadapoeticsentiment.
there was materials inspiring
teacher had obvious ideas that the
poetwrote downpoets withoutany
opportunitytotravelRussia?If
A famous Russian poet said,
Pushkin¡¯stowritesomething.
human being is created equally with
hesitation, and the governor admired
so,youmayhaveheardthenameof
¡°there are three-Pushkins in Russia.
A male servant knew lots of hero
righttotherightto livea lifefreely
his sincerity and sent back to the
Pushukinandthoughtthereasonwhy
And all of them are poets.¡± That
epic and also composed. It was so
and rationally. The man had a great
home. But the emperor was not
so many offices, theaters, even
three poetsare hisfather, hisuncle
deep relationship between Pushkin
effect on Pushkin. When he was
generoustothepoet,soPushkinwent
marketswerenamed after Pushkin.
andanotherrelative.Hisfathermade
and the servant that Pushkin had a
praised from a poet, ¡°You use a
intobanishment.
It shows how much Pushkin has
a big library at home and tried to
fight with a noble who insulted the
heavenlylanguage. Wherehaveyou
The place of banishment were so
hadaneffectfortwocenturies.
make his children take interest in
servant.
learned from? He said ¡°from the
nice place to him. At the place the
In Russia, there are no children
reading.
His wise grandmother was very
teacher ofthe aristocraticschool¡±.
inclination of politics was
who do not know Pushkin and his
Pushkin¡¯s sister had retrospected
interested in children¡¯s education ,
His teacher had a great effect on
determined. He perceived the
works. Pushkin left lots of literary
that¡°Myfatherreadspoems asifit
so she taught them by herself. She
Pushkin.
atmosphere ofrevolutionforthefirst
works,andhisartlifeismassivenot
were a real scene.¡± Visitors had
showed sternness their children¡¯s
It is possible to say the career of
time.
only
quantitatively but also
affected the poets of Pushkins. They
educationanddiscipline.Pushkinfirst
Pushukin as a poet, started from an
When he learned the concept the
qualitatively.
are all celebrated artists, poets, and
learned reading and writing in
examination for promotion of the
rightofthecitizenship,freedominthe
Hisworks-Poems,dramas, critical
scholars. Among them there were a
Russianfromher.
school. Through this examination,
course of meeting lots of activists.
essays, an autobiography and
notedhistorian anddean ofMoscow
Hisparentsdidn¡¯tsettheiraffection
Pushukin¡¯s further as a poet was
Hereallywanted toparticipateinthe
historical novels, his scope of
University.HesaidthatPushkinwas
on Pushkin.. The sister explained
determined. He received the highest
revolution but couldn¡¯t. For he was
activities were not confined to only
only 5-6 year old but he had a good
whytheparentsweredispleased with
recognitionfromthehighestauthority
under the observation severly from
onecategory.
experience to meet them and hear
Pushkin. Because Pushkin had
oftheday.
the governor. But his poem and
their stories. Lets see surrounding
nothing to do better than others.
Afterthe graduationhe stayedat
thought had affected many people
II.Pushkin¡¯slife
Pushkin.
Mother made him go out for a walk
capital city. At that time, Russia
whotookpartintherevolt.When the
Pushukinwasborn inMoscowon
Pushukin¡¯s tutors had talents of
andplay,buthelikedtostayathome
was in disorder. The energy of the
radicals were taken to the emperor,
May 26 of 1779. His family was a
music, painting and poet. And a
watching grandmother¡¯s work.
poet¡¯s life was generated from love
they saidthey wereaffecteda lot
historicalclass.
nurse in Pushin¡¯s family could tell
Pushkinwasalienatefromhisparents
and freedom. The sources of poet¡¯s
fromPushkin. Aftertherewere the
duetofinancialproblem.
energyarethemostimportantmotive
punishment that participate in the
After the graduate of college his
ofpoem.
revolt, the emperor asked Pushkin
incomewasalittleenoughnottolive
Thepoetspendmostof histimein
that if you were at the place, you
a living. Nonetheless his parents
writing poems at day time, and
would participate the revolt?
KooSung-chan/TheArgus
didn¡¯thelphimatall.
attended the meeting at night. His
Pushkin answered frankly that he
Pushkin was not only talented in poem but also in novel, drama and
The aristocratic school was only
endeavor brought him a shiny
would be there, at the center of the
essay,etc.
oneinRussia,anditwassupposedto
success. His work impressed the
revolt, because my friends are all
make a bureaucrat for privileged
greatestmasterofRomanticism.After
there.
class.Theschoolpermitonlychildren
readingthe poem,hesenthisportrait
Pushkin had a peaceful life as a
ofPushkinwassucceeded.Thepoet¡¯s
before
200 years ahead, his
ofnobel,aged10-14.But aboveall,
signed as to the excellent students,
poet,butthefailureofthemarriagehe
achievements¡¯ The value of human
achievementswouldhavebeenshiny
thesource ofpride was wonderful
from a bad teacher. Furthermore he
was deadwhenhewas 38.Because
beings that Pushkin had are same
for200years.
professorates. Young Pushukin
supportedthepoetthroughthelife.
the rumor that the wife committed
with the thinker of 20 century.
Butthispredictionwasfalse.There
learned about the freedom of spirit
Pushkin¡¯s work the Freedom and
adultery with another nobel, he
Human being is brave, right and
are no person who thinks Pushkin¡¯s
andsoulforthe firsttime.
the Village got on the emperor¡¯s
challenged him and during the fight
free, he insisted, people should
achievements will lose the light at
His erudite teacher taught logic,
nerves who was a extremely
hewasdeadlyinjured.
strengthen themselves and inspire
nextcentury.
psychology, ethics, and the natural
reactionist. It was the first moment
others,mustbringupthepersonwho
law. Teaching politics and economy,
that made conflict between the
III.Conclusion
leadstheanotherbylovenotbyforce.
Alexandr Sergeyevich Pushkin lived in the Moscow house shown
ByParkWon-jae
teacher criticizedthefeudalism and
empiorandthepoet.Andthat,series
The reason we can see the
A famous Russian philosopher
aboveinhischildhood.
Reporterof Theory&CritiqueSection
introduced Adam Smith who
of satirical poems followed. Finally
humanisminRussia,forthetradition
predicted that if Pushkin was born

6ÆäÀÌÁö º»¹®³¡



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