총 40페이지

33
IndepthonNational
that it “cannot understand the social
not be known to ordinary people.
phenomena” regarding the Korea
However, the notion of the ‘right
movement. After the introduction
to play’ is derived from the pursuit
of the shutdown system, the
of happiness and, undoubtedly, is
general population also possesses a
an important fundamental right.
pessimisticoutlook.
That is, ‘happiness’ or the pursuit
of happiness, is an abstract and
comprehensive concept that is
Adolescent Rights: Ensuring the Right
regulated under our constitutional
toSleepVSHumanRightsInfringement
law in Article 10. Because of this
(RighttoPursueHappiness)
article, there can be no restrictions
Adolescents’GuaranteedRighttoSleep:
Onlinegamesarebeingclaimedas
and therefore, the right to the
the justification for the Shut Down
pursuit of happiness is based on the
System based on the introduction
individual and includes the right
of the Adolescents’ Guaranteed
to pursue happiness through all
Right to Sleep. In other words,
concretemeansandconcepts.
if teenagers come back home at
In this case, if you can pursue
night after studying at schools and
happiness through games, the right
academies, they will not get enough
toplayisderivedfromthepursuitof
sleep because of their nighttime
happiness and is natural. This ‘right
game playing. The purpose of this
to play’ covers not only adults, but
law is to block access to online
adolescentsaswell.Thelawviolates
games at night and to ensure that
their ‘right to play’ in that it applies
Argus
adolescents receive enough sleep. In
to all games including harmful and
theend,theonlineGameShutDown
suggestivegames.
The
/
System means that adolescents
Su-young
will be blocked from online games
Effectiveness Aspect: Prevention of
Kim
after a specific time in the evening.
Social Loss VS Questions over the
Accordingly, the actual act will
Effectiveness
become set from midnight to 6
SocialLossAccordingtoAddiction:
o’clockinthemorning. Forrealistic
Koreapossessestheworld’sgreatest
reasons, the proposed online Game
Internet penetration rate. However,
Shut Down System will reduce the
lately, many social problems related
rate of computer game play that
to game addiction have occurred.
takes place after school or post-
There have been several recent
school tutoring times. This will
major events related to adolescent
lead to an increase of adolescent
game addictions. Earlier this year
sleep time if their favorite computer
in March, a high school student
gamesareblockedduringthenight.
committed suicide during his high
school entrance ceremony in busan.
The incident is due to a conflict
Infringement on the Human Rights of
betweenthehighschoolstudentand
Adolescents(RighttoPursueHappiness):
Those protesting this law claim
his parents over online game play.
that it will infringe more on
Additionally, several social crimes
adolescents’ right to the pursuit of
related to game addiction have
happinessthanreplacingtheirsleep.
occurredwhichresultedinafurther
More specifically, adolescents’
negative impact. According to
A high school student playing online game. This
law is related to departments of ‘Ministry of Culture,
‘right to play’ will be violated.
statisticsaboutaddictionlevelsfrom
sportsandTourism’and‘MinistryofGenderEquality
The notion of a ‘right to play’ may
the Ministry of Women which was
&Family.’
JUNE 2011

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