총 40페이지

Social Insight
and putting on “no-marriage rings” in celebration of
thePenceRuleisamovementtonotcreateasituation
suchanidea.Itisnotheldbysinglepeoplewhohave
wheremendonotmakeasituationwithawoman,or
notyetmarried,butbythenon-married,ifthatmakes
tominimizeanyphysicalcontact,suchasahandshake
sense.
oraconversation,soasnottobemisunderstood.
AstudentoftheDept.ofGermansaid,“Ithinkthat
A solution avoiding the existence of women has the
if I get married, I could not avoid having children.
limitation of blurring the essence of the movement to
Thisisthebiggestreasonnottothinkaboutmarriage.
overcome the traditionally sexist structure of society,
IthinkthatifIhadachild,Iwouldinfluencemytime
because men are still socially vested. There are also
andeconomicsinmanywaysfrommyworklifetomy
some people who say that men encounter reverse
leisurelife.”
discrimination. For example, there is a book “Kim
Ji hoon born in 1990” which is in crowdfunding at
present. The writer said that he prepared this book to
Whyaregenderstereotypeschanging?
appease men in the 90’s who suffered from reverse
discrimination.
Women’sself-awarenessthroughthe
formationofdiscourse
There is a limit to aggravating sexual confrontation
Onecauseofthesephenomenaisthatthediscourses
by escaping the essence of the movement that moves
about women and feminism have been actively
on the equality of gender, because they are turning
maintained. The story of feminism continues on SNS
their anger on women, not the state, the system and
such as Twitter, and discourses are constantly being
thesocialstructure,andblamingthem.
formed. Various books related to women’s issues are
being published, ranging from feminist titles such as
Peoplewhoarenotinterestedinthis
“We Should All Be Feminists,” “Bad Feminists,” to
movementanddonotknow
the novels such as “Kim Ji young born in 1982.” The
Even in this situation, some people think that they
emergenceofthesebooksandthattheyarereadalot
have not experienced inequality in society, and
can be the cause of these phenomena in addition to
some people do not even recognize the existence of
variousonlineandmoretraditionalmediainfluences.
inequality.
SingerChoiSoo-youngsaidinarealityprogramthat
when she had read the book “Kim Ji young born in
Changingtimes
Itcanbesaidthatthesephenomenahaveemergedas
1982”, she realized that the things she had not been
a result of a change in the age of education, which is
thinking about was discrimination she had received
nowatamoreequallevelthaneverbeforeinhistory.
unjustlyonlybecauseshewasawoman.
In the past male-centered Confucian society in
Manypeopleareawareofgenderdiscriminationand
Korea, women did not receive the same education as
are working on gender equality, but there are limits
men,butnowtheyreceivethesameeducation.Infact,
duetothefactthatthereareanumberofpeoplewho
morewomenareobtaininghighereducationthanmen
don’tknowaboutthisactualtopic.
in Korea. From 2009, college entrance rates for girls
have surpassed college entrance rates for boys, for
example,andthegaphasbeenwideningeversince.
Why is society continuing its efforts to
promote these women’s rights? It is because
women’s rights are lower than men’s rights. It
Whataregettinginthewayofchange?
is an inevitable move towards an equal society.
There is the saying, “If replacing ‘How can
Thosewhoobscuretheessenceofthegender
equalitymovement
a woman’ with ‘How can a person’ sounds
There are people who blur the essence of the
ridiculous, it was a ridiculous thing to say to
movement, saying that women go beyond gestures of
begin with.” We need to think and be more
freedomtogenderequality.
sensitivewhenwesaysomethinglikethis.Now
The “Pence Rule” came from an interview in 2002
we are all undergoing a transition to an equal
with the Congressman Mike Pence. He said that “I
society.
do not have a private meal with a woman except my
bj_1222@hufs.ac.kr
wife.Ialsodonotgodrinkingwithouther.”InKorea,
31
MAY 2018

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