총 48페이지

In-depth on Society
since the principal of the school has the right to refuse
the refugee guidelines, which stipulates refugee treatment,
admission of the child, it is difficult to say that their right
screening, sojourn, and are the most essential part of refugee
to education is completely guaranteed. Also, as there is no
administration, were not disclosed. In response, in 2020, the
way to confirm their identity, such as via resident registration
NANCENRefugeeRightsCenterfiledarequestfordisclosure
numberorforeignregistrationnumber,theyarenoteligiblefor
ofrefugeeguidelinesagainsttheMOJ,andonMarch30,2022,
educationalexpensesorscholarships.Inaddition,theycannot
theSeoulHighCourtorderedtheMOJtodiscloseallrefugee
get health insurance and have to bear expensive hospital fees.
guidelines except for “Measures for Counterfeit Passport
In this way, even if parents who are recognized refugees set
HoldersandSmugglers”and“ResidencePermitandCriminal
footinKoreaaftergoingthrougharefugeescreeningprocess,
Examination for Smugglers.” However, the MOJ partially
the children they give birth to are unacknowledged by the
disclosed the refugee sojourn guidelines of April 2020 on
world.
April 27, 2022, saying disclosure of all other guidelines
could significantly infringe upon the country’s interests in
immigration administration and undermine the fairness of
Rights
1.Haveyoueverbeenunabletotakeyourchildtothe
refugeestatusscreening.
Human
hospitalwhenyourchildwassick?
Migrants’
Center
NoResponse
Rights
(1.7%)
for
Development
Yes
No
Refugee
(52.1%)
(46.2%)
ⓒNANCEN
Policy
%
and
Research
2.Whycouldn’tyougotothehospital?
of
▲OnMarch30,2022,theCourtofAppealacceptedtheadministrative
Institute
Themedicalservicefeeisexpensive(39.23%)
lawsuitfiledbytheNANCENRefugeeRightsCenteragainsttheMOJfor
thedisclosureofadministrativeguidelinesforrefugeestatusscreening.
ⓒGyeonggi
Thereisnoonetotakethechildrentothehospital(18.15%)
Problemsinrefugeestatusscreeningareanothercauseofthe
It’sdifficulttocommunicate(17.80%)
lowrefugeerecognitionrate.Firstofall,todeterminewhether
Iamworriedaboutmyidentitybeingexposed(7.58%)
a person is a “refugee” is ambiguous. It is difficult for South
Icannotmeetthehospitalhours(7.31%)
Korea to determine the legitimacy of a refugee applicant,
whether an incident has actually occurred, and whether it is
Idonotknowwhichhospitaltogoto(6.23%)
related to religious or political persecution to be recognized
Becauseofthedistance/Inconvenienceoftransportation(3.52%)
as a refugee. For this reason, the interview process with the
Etc.(0.20%)
refugee applicant takes a very important position during the
screening. However, if there is an error in the interpretation
▲Unlikedomesticallyregisteredchildren,childrenofrecognizedrefugee
during the interview, the veracity of the applicant’s statement
cannotjoinhealthinsurance,sotheyhavetobearexpensivehospitalfees
everytimetheyreceivetreatmentatahospital.
is unreasonably questioned. Regarding this, Ko Ji-woon,
a lawyer of the Immigrant Support Public Interest Center
Gamdong, said, “Most refugee applicants have no evidence
CAUSE
thattheyhavebeenpersecuted.Therefore,theinterviewreport
will be used as evidence when the court decides whether or
LackofTransparencyandFairnessintheRefugee
not to recognize them as refugees. However, if there are any
GuidelinesandScreening
errorsorfalsestatementsinthereport,andifthestatementof
therefugeeapplicantincourtandthecontentsoftheinterview
The low refugee recognition rate is a problem because
29
JUNE 2022

현재 포커스의 아래내용들은 동일한 컨텐츠를 가지고 페이지넘김 효과및 시각적 효과를 제공하는 페이지이므로 스크린리더 사용자는 여기까지만 낭독하시고 위의 페이지이동 링크를 사용하여 다음페이지로 이동하시기 바랍니다.