총 32페이지

27
In-depthonNational
the victim. However, counseling organization like
Three hundred and twenty sex crimes subject to the
sexual violence relief center, hospitals which are
disabled were notified to the National Police Agency
specialized for sex crime, and so on nonsexist not
lastyear.Also60percentagesofthedisabledvictims,
only in small towns, but even some provinces. If it is
fifty eight among ninety six, had no choice but to go
supplementedbycooperatingtwoorthreestronghold,
to a general shelter. But expansion of shelter for the
itwouldbedifficulttoresponsepromptly.
disabled is missed in this statement by government.
On a national scale, there are only three shelters for
Ministry of Gender Equality and Family made a
the disabled victims. These places can accommodate
recommendation to the government last Oct. 5, but it
only about forty people. It is absurdly insufficient.
wasrefusedonaccountofbudgetarydeficit.
Solution;SuperficialorFundamental
MeasuresfortheDisabledorDogani?
DeinstitutionalizationoftheDisabled
Somepeopleare
Until now a lot of the disabled live in isolation at
http://www.daum.net
skeptical of sex
social welfare organizations. Furthermore social
crime protection
welfare organizations usually are located in place
measures which
where far and away from a local community
were stated by
because of regional self-centeredness. So it is
government.That
impossibleformostofthedisabledtocommunicate
is, government
with others. Investigation of undeclared welfare
resorts to a
organsbyMinistryofHealthandWelfarelastyear,
t e m p o r a r y
some people stated that they had not gone out for
expedienttoquiet
tenyearsandevengonetoasupermarketsituatedat
down public
immediatelybelowfromtheorganizations.
No one can assure sex crime happens
sentiments.
In 1970, the infringement upon personal rights
onlyinschool
“Measures of government only focused out the
of the disabled at Willowbrook, a social welfare
disabled who live in social welfare organ like
organizations in New York, was revealed. Since
Inhwa School. However, actually sex crime subject
then campaign for deinstitutionalization of the
to the disabled has occurred and can occur not
disabled was extended around the U.S. In most
only in social welfare organs but also anywhere.
advanced countries including U.S., the U.K., and
Government should consider a countermeasure for
Germany, deinstitutionalization of the disabled was
whole of the disabled.” mentioned Yeom Hyeong-
done beforehand and the disabled live their local
guk a lawyer of a public interest group, Gonggam.
communitiesasamemberofthesociety.
Also, Jo Heung-sik, a professor of Department of
Social Welfare at Seoul National University, raises
▶ Clarificationofprinciplesofaccommodation
a question. “Tightness of restriction to the sexual
To prevent unnecessary accommodation of the
offender’s work needs to be expanded not only
disabled, it is essential to clarify the principles of
teachers but also other related people like social
accommodation in Social Security law. That is
workers,ifthegovernmentwantstoavoidcriticism.
to say, the disabled should not be accommodated
Noonecanassuresexcrimehappensonlyinschool
by compulsion. Also the government and local
likeDogani.”
community have a responsibility to protect the
NOVEMBER 2011

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