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celebratethebirthday.Attimes,thedifferencebetweentherealdateofbirthandtheregistereddateofbirthwas
morethantwoyears.Thereweremanycasesofreportingandregisteringthebirthofchildlaterthantheactual
dateofbirthtoavoidfines.Duetothecommonpracticeofthe1950sand1960s,whentherewaslittleawareness
ofaccuratebirthregistration,therearestillmanypeoplewhoselegalage,whichistheageinthefamilyregister,
andrealagearedifferent.
Thecomplicatedprocessofcorrectingthelegalageonthefamilyregisteris
Korea
alsooneofthereasonswhypeoplearereluctanttorevisetheirlegalage.To
of
correctthelegalageonthefamilyregisterunderthecurrentlaw,documents
Archives
suchasabasiccertificate,acopyofresidentregistration,acriminalinquiry
¨ÏNational
record, and a family relationship certificate must be issued. In addition,
materialsforfurtherexplanationmustbeprepared,suchasabirthcertificate
issuedbyamedicalinstitution,ahospitalbirthrecord,adated100-dayorfirst-
¡ãSouthKoreawasoneofthepoorest
birthdaypartyphoto,astudentrecord,aletterofguaranteewrittenbyfamily
countriesintheworldinearly1960¡¯s
aftertheKoreanwar.
oracquaintances,andanagedeterminationfromadoctor.
Ittakesapproximately1to3monthstocompleteanapplicationforpermissiontorevisethelegalage.Toissue
a revision, one should submit these documents to the family court and wait for permission. One can finally
correctthelegaldateofbirthbysubmittingtheverifiedjudgmentmadebythecourttothecommunityservice
centerwithinonemonthafterpermissionisgranted.Ofcourse,itistruethatcautionisnecessarytopreventthe
abuseofcorrection.However,thecurrentprocedureistoocomplicatedandoftencausesinconveniencetomany
people. Moreover, difficulties to obtain explanatory materials also make it difficult for people to correct their
legalage.
Prospect
Abolitionofthe¡°KoreanAge¡±andStandardizationoftheAgeCountingSystem
TheunifiedstandardforthesystemofcountingagehasbeencontinuouslydiscussedinKorea.InJune2021,13
members of parliament, including Democratic Party lawmaker Lee Jang-sup, proposed the ¡°Age Computation
Act¡± at the National Assembly Public Administration and Security Committee. The content of this bill is to
abolishtheKoreanagecountingsystemandpromotetheuseofthestandardinternationalagecountingsystem
at all government and public institutions. Moreover, it aims to make use of the standardized international age
countingsystemineverydaylifethroughpublicity.AccordingtoLeeJang-sup¡¯soffice,hesaid¡°Japanalsoused
the same age counting system as Korea, but in 1950, Japan adopted the international age counting system in
everyday life. The ¡®Age Computation Act¡¯ is proposed in response to the
Ilbo
public'sdesirethattheKoreanagecountingsystemisinconvenient,andthe
Joonboo
unifiedstandardofageisneeded.¡±
¨ÏThe
The bill is currently in the review stage by the National Assembly Public
AdministrationandSecurityCommittee,butitseemsthatsocialconsensus
needs to be developed until it is passed. The Chief Committee staff of the
NationalAssemblyPublicAdministrationandSecurityCommitteeissueda
¡ãTheDemocraticPartylawmaker
reviewopiniononthisbillinNovember2021.Thestaffacknowledgedthat
LeeJang-sup,proposedthe¡°Age
ComputationAct¡±attheNational
there is a difference in age indication in the law and everyday life, but he
AssemblyinJune2021.
24
www.theargus.org

26ÆäÀÌÁö º»¹®³¡



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