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20 T&CTower
Hidden
or False
History
ByKangYoung-joon
ReporterofTheory&CritiqueSection
ojoseon is well known as the Korean first kingdom, established
in 2333 B.C.. The birth myth of Gojoseon was dealt with by
many history books including ¡®Samgukyusa.¡¯ Many Koreans had
knownitasamyth.However,afterresearchersfoundseveralrecordsabout
¡®Dangun,¡¯ known as Korean first king establishing Gojoseon, and dolmen
and bronze daggers were excavated, Gojoseon became a definite historic
kingdom. By the way, Gojoseon might not our first history. According to,
ahistorybook,¡®Hwandangogi,¡¯twolargekingdomscalled¡®Hwanguk¡¯and
¡®Baedalguk¡¯existedpriortoGojoseon.Whatarethetruthof¡®Hwandangogi¡¯
andthetwokingdoms,HwangukandBaedalguk?
WhatIsthe¡®Hwandangogi¡¯?
¡®Hwandangogi¡¯ was written by a indipendentist, Kye Yeon-soo in 1911.
It consists of 4 parts ¡®samseongki,¡¯ covering Hwanguk and Baedalguk,
¡®dangunseki,¡¯dealingwithGojoseongovernedby47kingsnameddangun,
¡®Bukbuyeogi¡¯ narrating the history of Northern Buyeo governed by six
kings and as a former Goguryeo, and ¡®Taebaekilsa,¡¯ including contents
composed of above histories and histories of Samhan, Goguryeo, Balhae
andGoryeo.Itwaspublishedin1979byLeeYu-lib.
www.theargus.org

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