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15ÆäÀÌÁö º»¹®½ÃÀÛ

Gemini
¡°Cart¡±deeplyrelyoneachotherandfaceunjustnesstogether.
women laborers,
¨ÏDaum
When others sacrifice, it is not only comforting but also
pointingoutgender
providesthepowertostandupagaininahardsituation.
discriminative
Whyarebothmoviesdealingwithfellowshipandunitywith
reasons for unfair
others? It is because man is a social animal, as Aristotle, the
dismissal. The
ancient Greek philosopher, said. Indeed, at the 125th Annual
lines ¡°What can
Convention of the American Psychological Association held
aunties do,¡± and
in the United States in 2017, a psychiatrist at Brigham Young
¡°No matter how
University,said,¡°Beingconnectedtootherssociallyiswidely
well you work, the
¡ãA female worker is saying that she was fired
lasttimebecauseshegotpregnant.
consideredafundamentalhumanneed.¡±Ashumansaresocial
pregnant female
animals, it is essential for us to communicate and interact,
employee gets a poor evaluation. If you get one after another,
anditisournaturetotalktoothersaboutourstrugglesandto
yougetfired,¡±highlightthedifficultiesofwomenlaborers.
be consoled and sympathized with. The movies ¡°Two Days,
Discrimination against female workers, depicted in the
One Night¡± and ¡°Cart¡± depict such human features through
movie ¡°Cart,¡± still remains in our society today. The SPC¡¯s
communication and solidarity. On the other hand, someone
labor site, which revealed the recent incident on October 15,
who does not give encouragement and comfort can also give
2022, in which a woman laborer was caught in a machine
motivationtohumanwill.KimSo-young,aresearchprofessor
and died at the SPC bread factory, shows the dire reality of
at HUFS, explained, ¡°Others who selected the bonus, not
women¡¯s labor conditions in Korea. Although female workers
Sandra¡¯s return, and the manager who suppressed colleagues
account for more than half of the workers, the company was
tovoteforthebonusallgaveSandra,theprotagonistof¡®Two
givingdiscriminativetreatmenttowomenlaborersintermsof
Days, One Night,¡¯ motivation to protest and the will to get
conditionsandpayment.Thesafetyshieldsandmachineswere
reinstated.¡± She added that the fact that Sandra resists and
setforadultmen¡¯ssize,andwomenworkersstruggledtoadapt
sacrifices, in the end, would have all been impossible without
to such an environment. This was even affecting their health,
thosesurroundingher.Kimalsosaid,¡°Everyactitselfcannot
as statistics show that more than half of the bakers working
existwithouttherelationwithothers.¡±Thismeansthathumans
attheSPCbakeryfranchiseParisBaguette,where80percent
arebeingunitedratherthanbeingseparated,eveninmoments
of its workers are women, suffered from a musculoskeletal
ofconflict.
disorder.* The annual salary of male workers was 64.21
million won, while that of women was 40.87 million won,
showingagapof36.6percent,andtheaverageworkingyears
for men was more than three years longer than the average
Difference
for women. This discrimination does not occur only at SPC.
Korea has ranked last among 29 countries for 10 years in the
glass-ceilingindex,whichindicatesthelevelofdiscrimination
TheReasonforDismissal:
WhyIs¡°Cart¡±FocusingonWomen?
Economist
The two movies have in common that they deal with unfair
dismissal, but the reason for the dismissal can be analyzed
¨ÏThe
differently. ¡°Two Days, One Night¡± faults capitalism, which
pursues maximum efficiency with minimum costs and
workers. In the scene where Sandra¡¯s colleague says, ¡°Since
we could do the work with 16, why would they resume?¡± and
when the boss says to Sandra that he can rehire her when the
contract worker¡¯s contract expires, both show that the reason
of the dismissal is carried out because of capitalism. The
¡ãKorea has marked the lowest in the glass-ceiling index among the OECD
movie ¡°Cart¡± adds the discussion of discrimination against
countries.
13
DECEMBER 2022

15ÆäÀÌÁö º»¹®³¡



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